Visual Arts Theory.pdf
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Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 31. Chapters: Golden ratio, Authenticity in art, Hierarchy of genres, Classificatory disputes about art, Histogram equalization, Rule of thirds, Psychology of art, Rabatment of the rectangle, Visual rhetoric, Visual literacy, Headroom, Visual literacy in education, Involuntary Narrative, Sociology of art, Institutional theory of art, Lead room, Littoral art, Kunstreligion. Excerpt: In mathematics and the arts, two quantities are in the golden ratio if the ratio of the sum of the quantities to the larger quantity is equal to the ratio of the larger quantity to the smaller one. The golden ratio is an irrational mathematical constant, approximately 1.6180339887. Other names frequently used for the golden ratio are the golden section (Latin: sectio aurea) and golden mean. Other terms encountered include extreme and mean ratio, medial section, divine proportion, divine section (Latin: sectio divina), golden proportion, golden cut, golden number, and mean of Phidias. In this article the golden ratio is denoted by the Greek lowercase letter phi (), while its reciprocal, or, is denoted by the uppercase variant Phi (). The figure on the right illustrates the geometric relationship that defines this constant. Expressed algebraically: This equation has one positive solution in the set of algebraic irrational numbers: At least since the Renaissance, many artists and architects have proportioned their works to approximate the golden ratio-especially in the form of the golden rectangle, in which the ratio of the longer side to the shorter is the golden ratio-believing this proportion to be aesthetically pleasing (see Applications and observations below). Mathematicians have studied the golden ratio because of its unique and interesting properties. The golden ratio is also used in the analysis of financial markets, in strategies such as Fibon...
File Name:Visual Arts Theory
Posted By:Books Llc
Published on 2010-09 by Books LLC, Wiki Series
ISBN-10:1155300092
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